Integral Noise Shaping for Quantization of Pulse-Width Modulation

Midya P, Miller M, Sandler M. Integral Noise Shaping for Quantization of Pulse-Width Modulation. In: AES Convention 109. Audio Engineering Society; 2000. Paper 5193. Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=9145

@inproceedings{Midya2000_9145,
  author = {Midya, Pallab and Miller, Matt and Sandler, Mark},
  title = {{Integral Noise Shaping for Quantization of Pulse-Width Modulation}},
  booktitle = {AES Convention 109},
  note = {Paper 5193},
  year = {2000},
  month = sep,
  publisher = {Audio Engineering Society},
  url = {https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=9145}
}

TY  - CPAPER
TI  - Integral Noise Shaping for Quantization of Pulse-Width Modulation
AU  - Midya, Pallab
AU  - Miller, Matt
AU  - Sandler, Mark
T2  - AES Convention 109
M1  - Paper 5193
PY  - 2000
DA  - 2000/09/06
UR  - https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=9145
PB  - Audio Engineering Society
LA  - en
AB  - Integral noise shaping (INS) is introduced as a method for quantization of pulse-width modulation (PWM), which takes into account the fact that it is PWM that is being quantized. The quantization errors are noise shaped by analytically integrating the ideal and quantized PWM waveforms. The resulting quantizer can noise shape the rising and falling edges of two-sided PWM through the same quantization process. This effectively doubles the oversampling ratio without any changes to the switching or clock frequency. This method results in a tremendous improvement in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). It is particularly useful for high-end digital audio amplifiers.:
ER  -