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Convention Paper

Multiband Discrete Hilbert Transform for music tones analysis/manipulation and its VST implementation

Authors: Sun, Hsin-Lei; Wang, Wei-Jun; Chen, Ping-Yi; Su, Alvin; Lu, Wen-Hsiang

Convention Paper · Paper 10250 · October 2025

Abstract

While most commercial synthesizers meet the expectations of musical applications, synthesizing bowed string instrument timbres remains a challenge, as they often lack the expressiveness and realism necessary to satisfy music enthusiasts. This difficulty arises from the complex acoustic characteristics and diverse playing techniques of bowed string instruments, posing a challenge for current synthesis methods. We apply an analysis-synthesis approach called Multiband Discrete Hilbert Transform (MDHT) to music tones. This method decomposes an input sound into parameters, allowing quality signal reconstruction while enabling flexible sound manipulation through AM-FM parameterization. This research evaluates the quality of synthesized audio by comparing it with the original input sounds and shows MDHTs potential to be applied to various instrumental timbres. In addition, we demonstrate real-time synthesizer based on this method, through a VST program.

Details

AES Convention
159
Paper number
10250
Publication date
October 14, 2025
Affiliation
national cheng kung university; national cheng kung university; national cheng kung university; national cheng kung university (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper