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Bass Preamplifier Emulation with Conditional Recurrent Neural Network

Authors: Lee, Tsung-Yi; Tsai, Yu-Ting

AES Convention 155 · Paper 140 · October 2023

Abstract

Preamplifiers are widely used in the music industry to amplify audio signals and improve the signal-to-noise ratio. They also incorporate circuits for non-linear distortion, creating unique tones in iconic amplifiers. As music production goes digital, preamplifiers are being analyzed, modeled, and digitized for emulation. Several studies have confirmed the effectiveness of AI recurrent neural networks in accurately emulating amplifier output. However, traditional network architectures can only fit specific time-series characteristics, requiring re-training and storing different models when preamplifier settings change. This research introduces a conditional input structure, synchronizing knob parameters with input signals into a long short-term memory network, effectively predicting the preamplifier's output. Experimental design involved implementing five rotary knob parameters and conducting experiments at five different angles for each knob setting. Results showed the proposed model had an average RMSE of less than 0.01, reducing the need to store multiple parameter sets and enhancing AI modeling efficiency for multiple preamplifier characteristics.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 155
AES Convention
155
Paper number
140
Publication date
October 6, 2023
Session subject
Signal Processing
Affiliation
Feng Chia University; Feng Chia University (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Express Paper