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Engineering Brief Open Access

Recording first-order Ambisonics with a differential array of two dual-diaphragm microphones

Authors: Deppisch, Thomas; Frank, Christoph

AES Convention 148 · Paper 589 · May 2020

Abstract

First-order Ambisonics consists of four signals corresponding to one omnidirectional and three figure-of-eight polar patterns aligned with the Cartesian axes. We obtain these signals from a matched pair of dual-diaphragm microphones, where each diaphragm output is accessible individually. While the signals for figure-of-eight patterns in x- and y-direction are calculated directly from the microphone outputs, the z-direction figure-of-eight signal is calculated as di?erential signal from omnidirectional patterns of both microphones, resulting in low-frequency attenuation and a phase shift. We equalize the frequency response using a combination of a model-based IIR and a measurement-based FIR filter and provide an open-source plugin performing the processing.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 148
AES Convention
148
Paper number
589
Publication date
May 6, 2020
Session subject
Spatial Audio
Affiliation
University of Technology and University of Music and Performing Arts, Graz, Austria; Austrian Audio GmbH (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Engineering Brief