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Convention Paper

Predicting loudspeaker current distortion with FEA

Authors: Baratelli, Marco; Munroe, Oliver

AES Convention 148 · Paper 10343 · May 2020

Abstract

In this work, COMSOL Multiphysics R? is used to simulate the current distortion produced in a blocked coil loudspeaker using the sweep method. First, the normal magnetisation curve and hysteresis loops of the soft magnetic material involved are measured. Then, current distortion measurements are performed on the loudspeaker motor under test. Finally, time domain models are developed ?rst using a lossless soft magnetic material (BH curve) and then using a hysteretic model (Jiles-Atherton). The simulations are then compared to the measurements and the results discussed. The use of lossless magnetic material models strongly underestimates odd harmonics, proving that if a correct prediction of current distortion is desired it is necessary to accurately model magnetic hysteresis.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 148
AES Convention
148
Paper number
10343
Publication date
May 6, 2020
Session subject
Loudspeakers
Affiliation
Bowers & Wilkins Group Ltd (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper