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Convention Paper Open Access

Production Processes of Pop Music Arrangers in Bamako, Mali

Authors: Pras, Amandine; Turner, Kierian; Bol, Toby; Olivier, Emmanuelle

AES Convention 147 · Paper 10296 · October 2019

Abstract

Bamako, economic capital of Mali in West Africa, saw the recent multiplication of digital studios based on Cubase 5, FL Studio, cracked plugins, a MIDI keyboard, and a small cabin with a cheap condenser microphone and a pop-filter. From videos and screen captures of recording sessions in three of these studios, we analyzed the creative process of four DAW practitioners from the beginning of the beat production to the mastering of the track. We also examined their interaction with the singers and rappers. Our analyses showed that young Malian DAW practitioners constantly revisit their MIDI arrangement and vocal recordings with advanced editing techniques. Locally successful, they have quickly developed a notoriety that enables them to be directive with their clients.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 147
AES Convention
147
Paper number
10296
Publication date
October 6, 2019
Session subject
Audio Education
Affiliation
Digital Audio Arts - University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada; School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences, Paris, France; CNRS Centre Georg Simmel (EHESS), Paris, France (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper