Opens in a new tab

AES E-Library

← Back to search

Convention Paper

Novel Type of MEMS Loudspeaker Featuring Membrane-Less Two-Way Sound Generation

Authors: Stoppel, Fabian; Niekiel, Florian; Giese, Thorsten; Gu-Stoppel, Shanshan; Männchen, Andreas; Nowak, Johannes; Beer, Daniel; Wagner, Bernhard

AES Convention 143 · Paper 9874 · October 2017

Abstract

In this paper a novel type of piezoelectric microelectromechanical loudspeaker is presented. The device concept is based on concentrically cascaded lead zirconate titanate actuators making it the first integrated two-way MEMS speaker reported. As a further novelty, the device is designed to operate without a closed membrane significantly improving the acoustic performance, energy efficiency, and manufacturability. Extensive finite element analysis studies have revealed a very high SPL of more than 79 dB in 10 cm distance at 500 Hz for a device 1 cm² in size operated at 30 V. At higher frequencies even larger SPL values are calculated enabling a flat frequency response with 89 dB for frequencies above 800 Hz. Based on this concept first speaker prototypes have been fabricated using MEMS technology.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 143
AES Convention
143
Paper number
9874
Publication date
October 6, 2017
Session subject
Transducers
Affiliation
Fraunhofer Institute for Silicon Technology ISIT, Itzehoe, Germany; Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT, Ilmenau, Germany (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper