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Engineering Brief

A Self-Calibrating Earphone

Authors: Backman, Juha; Campbell, Tom; Kleimola, Jari; Hiipakka, Marko

AES Convention 142 · Paper 347 · May 2017

Abstract

A self-calibrating system estimates the acoustical transfer function from sound pressures at the entrance of the ear canal to sound pressures at the eardrum: An earphone plays a broadband sound into the auditory meatus and an in-ear microphone then receives the sound at the entrance of the ear canal. Parenthetically, assessing calibration, results showed that spectral analysis of recordings of this signal is replicable to within 3 dB from 0.5 to 22 kHz for each given ear. A digital signal processing unit calculates an individualized filter from that signal. The calculated filter neutralizes the transfer function via software, which controls the digital signal processing unit’s output into the earphones whilst playing media.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 142
AES Convention
142
Paper number
347
Publication date
May 6, 2017
Session subject
Spatial Audio—Binaural
Affiliation
Hefio Oy, Espoo, Finland (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Engineering Brief