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Convention Paper

Efficiency Investigation of Switch-Mode Power Audio Amplifiers Driving Low Impedance Transducers

Authors: Iversen, Niels Elkjær; Schneider, Henrik; Knott, Arnold; Andersen, Michael A. E.

AES Convention 139 · Paper 9377 · October 2015

Abstract

The typical nominal resistance span of an electro dynamic transducer is 4 Ohms to 8 Ohms. This work examines the possibility of driving a transducer with a much lower impedance to enable the amplifier and loudspeaker to be directly driven by a low voltage source such as a battery. A method for estimating the amplifier rail voltage requirement as a function of the voice coil nominal resistance is presented. The method is based on a crest factor analysis of music signals and estimation of the electrical power requirement from a specific target of the sound pressure level. Experimental measurements confirm a huge performance leap in terms of efficiency compared to a conventional battery-driven sound system. Future optimization of low voltage, high current amplifiers for low impedance loudspeaker drivers are discussed.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 139
AES Convention
139
Paper number
9377
Publication date
October 6, 2015
Session subject
Transducers
Affiliation
Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper