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Convention Paper

Audio Object Separation Using Microphone Array Beamforming

Authors: Coleman, Philip; Jackson, Philip; Francombe, Jon

AES Convention 138 · Paper 9296 · May 2015

Abstract

Audio production is moving toward an object-based approach, where content is represented as audio together with metadata that describe the sound scene. From current object definitions, it would usually be expected that the audio portion of the object is free from interfering sources. This poses a potential problem for object-based capture, if microphones cannot be placed close to a source. This paper investigates the application of microphone array beamforming to separate a mixture into distinct audio objects. Real mixtures recorded by a 48-channel microphone array in reflective rooms were separated, and the results were evaluated using perceptual models in addition to physical measures based on the beam pattern. The effect of interfering objects was reduced by applying the beamforming techniques.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 138
AES Convention
138
Paper number
9296
Publication date
May 6, 2015
Session subject
Sound Localization and Separation
Affiliation
University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, UK (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper