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Engineering Brief

Another View of Distortion Perception

Authors: Vanderkooy, John; Krauel, Kevin B.

AES Convention 133 · Paper 76 · October 2012

Abstract

Perception of distortion is difficult to determine since it relies critically on signal level. We study a distortion characteristic possessing a relative distortion independent of signal level—a simple change in slope between positive and negative signal excursion. A mathematical analysis is presented, showing the resulting distortion to be mainly even harmonic but with some rectification effects, which need consideration. Various signals are evaluated by informal A/B listening tests, including pure tones and music. Judiciously-chosen signals have distortions that are detectable only if they are above 1%, in keeping with psychoacoustic masking data, while real music signals are considerably more tolerant of distortion up to levels of 5% or more! This implies that, except for crossover distortion, present-day electronic systems are all sufficiently linear.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 133
AES Convention
133
Paper number
76
Publication date
October 6, 2012
Affiliation
University of Waterloo (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Engineering Brief