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Convention Paper

Drum Pattern Humanization Using a Recursive Bayesian Framework

Authors: Stables, Ryan; Athwal, Cham; Cade, Rob

AES Convention 133 · Paper 8763 · October 2012

Abstract

In this study we discuss some of the limitations of Gaussian humanization and consider ways in which the articulation patterns exhibited by percussionists can be emulated using a probabilistic model. Prior and likelihood functions are derived from a dataset of professional drummers to create a series of empirical distributions. These are then used to independently modulate the onset locations and amplitudes of a quantized sequence, using a recursive Bayesian framework. Finally, we evaluate the performance of the model against sequences created with a Gaussian humanizer and sequences created with a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) using paired listening tests. We are able to demonstrate that probabilistic models perform better than instantaneous Gaussian models, when evaluated using a 4/4 rock beat at 120 bpm.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 133
AES Convention
133
Paper number
8763
Publication date
October 6, 2012
Session subject
Sound Analysis and Synthesis
Affiliation
Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper