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Convention Paper

Measurement of Turbulent Air Noise Distortion in Loudspeaker Systems

Authors: Klippel, Wolfgang; Werner, Robert

AES Convention 129 · Paper 8174 · November 2010

Abstract

Air leaks in the dust cap and cabinets of loudspeakers generate turbulent noise which highly impairs the perceived sound quality as rub and buzz and other loudspeaker defects do. However, traditional measurement techniques often fail in the detection of air leaks because the noise has a large spectral bandwidth but a low power density and similar spectral properties as ambient noise generated in a production environment. The paper models the generation process of turbulent air noise and develops a novel measurement technique based on asynchronous demodulation and envelope averaging. The technique accumulates the total energy of the leak noise radiated during the measurement interval and increases the sensitivity by more than 20 dB for measurement times larger than 1s. The paper also presents the results of the practical evaluation and discusses the application to end-of-line testing.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 129
AES Convention
129
Paper number
8174
Publication date
November 6, 2010
Session subject
Acoustical Measurements
Affiliation
Klippel GmbH, Dresden, Germany (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper