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Convention Paper

Line Arrays with Controllable Directional Characteristics — Theory and Practice

Authors: Fincham, Laurie; Brown, Peter

AES Convention 125 · Paper 7535 · October 2008

Abstract

A so-called arc line array is capable of providing directivity control. Applying simple amplitude shading can, in theory, provide good off-axis lobe suppression and constant directivity over a frequency range determined at low-frequencies by line length and at high-frequencies by driver spacing. Array transducer design present additional challenges – the dual requirements of close spacing, for accurate high-frequency control, and a large effective radiating area, for good bass output, are incompatible with the use of multiple full-range drivers. A novel drive unit layout is proposed and theoretical and practical design criteria are presented for a two-way line with controllable directivity and virtual elimination of spatial aliasing. The PC-based array controller permits real-time changes in beam parameters for multiple overlaid beams.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 125
AES Convention
125
Paper number
7535
Publication date
October 6, 2008
Session subject
Loudspeaker Design
Affiliation
THX Ltd. (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper