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Convention Paper

Idle Tone Behavior in Sigma Delta Modulation

Authors: Perez Gonzalez, Enrique; Reiss, Joshua D.

AES Convention 122 · Paper 7108 · May 2007

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between various unwanted phenomena that plague audio engineers in the design of Sigma Delta Modulators. This work aims to clarify the difference and relationship between single DC idle tones, long limit cycles, short limit cycles and ‘periodic’ short limit cycles, while extending the current knowledge in idle tone behavior. A relationship between the periodic input to the quantizer of a 1-bit Delta Sigma Modulator and the appearance of idle tones is shown. It is shown that for a large range of input signal magnitudes, the fundamental frequency of idle tones is proportional to the DC input. This finding has also been used to examine idle tone aliasing. Numerous simulations are reported which confirm these findings.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 122
AES Convention
122
Paper number
7108
Publication date
May 6, 2007
Session subject
Signal Processing, Sound Quality Design
Affiliation
Queen Mary, University of London (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper