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Convention Paper

A Biologically-Inspired Low-Bit-Rate Universal Audio Coder

Authors: Najaf-Zadeh, Hossein; Pichevar, Ramin; Thibault, Louis

AES Convention 122 · Paper 7078 · May 2007

Abstract

We propose a new biologically-inspired paradigm for universal audio coding based on neural spikes. Our approach is based on the generation of sparse 2-D representations of audio signals, dubbed as spikegrams. The spikegrams are generated by projecting the signal onto a set of overcomplete adaptive gammachirp (gammatone with additional tuning parameters) kernels. A masking model is applied to the spikegrams to remove inaudible spikes and to increase the coding efficiency. The paradigm is a first step towards the implementation of a high-quality audio encoder by further processing acoustical events generated in the spikegrams. Upon necessary optimization, our coding system operating at 1 bit/sample for sound sampled at 44.1kHz, is expected to deliver high quality audio for broadcasting, archiving, etc.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 122
AES Convention
122
Paper number
7078
Publication date
May 6, 2007
Session subject
Low Bit-Rate Audio Coding
Affiliation
Communications Research Centre (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper