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Convention Paper

Modifications on NIST MarkIII Array to Improve Coherence Properties Among Input Signals

Authors: Bertotti, Claudio; Brayda, Luca-Giulio; Cristoforetti, Luca; Omologo, Maurizio; Svaizer, Piergiorgio

AES Convention 118 · Paper 6488 · May 2005

Abstract

This work describes an activity that allowed to realize a modified NIST MarkIII array. This system is able to acquire 64 synchronous audio signals at 44.1 kHz and is primarily conceived for far-field automatic speech recognition and speaker localization. Preliminary experiments conducted on the original array had showed that coherence among a generic pair of signals was affected by a bias due to common mode electrical noise, which turned out to be detrimental for time delay estimation techniques applied to co-phase signals or to localize speakers.
A hardware intervention was realized to remove each internal noise source from analog modules of the device. The modified array provides a quality of input signals that fits results expected by theory.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 118
AES Convention
118
Paper number
6488
Publication date
May 6, 2005
Session subject
Audio Recording and Reproduction; High Resolution Audio; Instrumentation and Measurement
Affiliation
Institut Eurecom; ITC-irst (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper