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Journal Article

Subjective Evaluation of State-of-the-Art Two-Channel Audio Codecs

Authors: Soulodre, Gilbert A.; Grusec, Theodore; Lavoie, Michel; Thibault, Louis

Journal of the Audio Engineering Society · Volume 46 · Issue 3 · pp. 164–177 · March 1998

Abstract

The results of double-blind subjective tests are reported, which were conducted to examine the audio quality of several state-of-the-art two-channel audio codecs against a CD-quality reference. Implementation of the MPEG Layer 2, MPEG Layer 3, MPEG AAC, Dolby AC-3, and Lucent PAC codecs were evaluated at the Communications Research Centre in Ottawa, Canada, in accordance with the subjective testing procedures outlined in ITU-R Recommendation BS.1116. The bit rates varied between 64 and 192 kbit/s per stereo pair. The study is unique in that this is the first time that these codecs have been compared in a single test. Clear results were obtained for comparing the subjective performance of the codecs at each bit rate. All codecs were software based and constituted the most current implementations at the time of testing. An additional hardware-based MPEG Layer 2 codec was included in the tests as a benchmark.

Details

Publication
Journal of the Audio Engineering Society
Volume
46
Issue
3
Pages
164–177
Publication date
March 6, 1998
Affiliation
Signal Processing and Psychoacoustics, Communications Research Centre, Ottawa, Ont., Canada (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Journal Article