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Conference Paper

Synthesis of Seat Vibration for Immersive Electric Vehicle Driving Sound

Authors: Baek, Jiseon; Kim, Minju; Kim, Sangjun; Jung, Jongin

2026 AES 6th International Automotive Audio Conference · Paper 5 · July 2026

Abstract

With the increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), the number of vehicles equipped with active sound design (ASD) systems has also grown. Although many EV driving sounds emulate the acoustic characteristics of internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, EVs lack engine induced vibrations, resulting in a mismatch between auditory cues and tactile seat sensations. Providing vibrations synchronized with virtual engine sound can mitigate this discrepancy and enhance driver immersion. This study analyzes the seat vibration characteristics of an ICE vehicle and proposes a vibration generation algorithm that integrates vehicle state information with already existing ASD sound. The algorithm was implemented on a DSP platform, and vibration actuators were installed in an EV seat to deliver tactile feedback in conjunction with ASD sound.

Details

Published in
2026 AES 6th International Automotive Audio Conference
Paper number
5
Publication date
July 29, 2026
Session subject
Active Sound Management and Solutions, Sound Reproduction in Cars
Type
Conference Paper