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Express Paper

Audio data augmentation techniques for frame drum stroke recognition

Authors: Vasileiou, Labros; Vryzas, Nikolaos; Pagonis, Antonis; Dimoulas, Charalampos

Express Paper · Paper 421 · May 2026

Abstract

This work addresses the problem of the traditional frame drum (bendir) stroke technique recognition in simulated real-world conditions. The playing technique includes three discrete strokes that are used to create rhythmic patterns, dum, tek and slap. In the presented work, audio data augmentation is investigated on a dataset containing recordings of instruments of various construction attributes. The used techniques are selected in the direction of generalizing classification in real-world conditions. Moreover, the mixing of the frame drum samples
with accompanying guitar chords is introduced, simulating the more complicated problem of hit technique recognition when playing in a duo. The application of the aforementioned data augmentation leads to the formation of different available datasets for training and testing. Two convolutional neural network architectures (one- and two-dimensional) are taken into consideration, trained on waveforms and melscale spectrograms of the different subsets accordingly.

Details

AES Convention
160
Paper number
421
Publication date
May 28, 2026
Session subject
AI and Machine Learning in Audio
Affiliation
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Express Paper