Opens in a new tab

AES E-Library

← Back to search

Journal Article

A Virtual Reality Interface for the Creation of 3D Spatial Audio Trajectories

Authors: Tomasetti, Matteo; Van Kerrebroeck, Bavo; Wanderley, Marcelo M.; Stefani, Domenico; Turchet, Luca

Journal of the Audio Engineering Society · Volume 73 · Issue 7/8 · pp. 481–492 · July 2025

Abstract

This paper presents SonoSpatia, a virtual reality (VR) system designed for creating 3D spatial audio trajectories. SonoSpatia leverages the immersive capabilities of VR technology to facilitate an intuitive and expressive approach for composers and sound designers willing to control positioning parameters in 3D space via gesture-based interactions. The authors conducted a user study with 12 expert composers, sound engineers, and sound designers to assess the ability of the VR interface to enhance the creative process of spatial audio trajectory creation via a more embodied interaction with the spatial audio parameters. To this end, the workflow of SonoSpatia was compared with those of conventional digital audio workstation (DAW) tools, comprising the ControlGRIS and SpatGRIS spatial audio software and the DAW Reaper. Results indicate that SonoSpatia significantly increases user engagement, satisfaction, absorption, and expressiveness over the conventional DAW-based counterpart. Notably, both the VR and DAW-based interfaces showed minimal differences in the interaction patterns, suggesting similar user interactions across dimensions despite the reported advantages of VR. Despite some challenges related to interface complexity and fine-grained control, the system was well-received by participants, suggesting a promising direction for enhancing 3D spatial audio trajectory creation with VR.

Details

Publication
Journal of the Audio Engineering Society
Volume
73
Issue
7/8
Pages
481–492
Publication date
July 7, 2025
Affiliation
Electronic Music Department, Conservatory of Music of Pescara, Pescara, Italy; Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Research and Technology, Montréal, Canada; Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Research and Technology, Montréal, Canada; Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Research and Technology, Montréal, Canada; Schulich School of Music, McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Schulich School of Music, McGill University, Montréal, Canada; Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy; Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Journal Article