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Extensive studies have been made into achieving generally enjoyable sound colour in headphone listening, but few publications have been written focusing on the demanding requirements of a single audio professional, and what they actually hear. The present paper describes a structured and practical method, based on in-room monitoring, for getting to know yourself as a headphone listener, and the particular model and pair you are using. Headphones provide fundamentally different listening results compared to in-room monitoring adhering to professional standards; considering imaging, auditory envelopment, localization, haptic cues etc. Moreover, in headphone listening there may be no direct connection between the frequency response measured with a generic manikin and what a given user hears. Finding out just how a pair of headphones deviates from neutral sound colour must therefore be achieved personally. An evaluation scheme based on an ultra-nearfield reference system is described, augmented by a defined test setup and procedure.
Author (s): Lund, Thomas;
Stegenborg-Andersen, Tore;
Holm, Juha;
Herlufsen, Michelle;
Mäkivirta, Aki;
Affiliation:
Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland ; Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland; Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland; FORCE Technology SenseLab, Hørsholm, Denmark; FORCE Technology SenseLab, Hørsholm, Denmark
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
AES Convention: 157
Paper Number:274
Publication Date:
2024-09-27
DOI:
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Lund, Thomas; Stegenborg-Andersen, Tore; Holm, Juha; Herlufsen, Michelle; Mäkivirta, Aki; 2024; Evaluation of sound colour in headphones used for monitoring [PDF]; Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland ; Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland; Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland; FORCE Technology SenseLab, Hørsholm, Denmark; FORCE Technology SenseLab, Hørsholm, Denmark; Paper 274; Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=22732
Lund, Thomas; Stegenborg-Andersen, Tore; Holm, Juha; Herlufsen, Michelle; Mäkivirta, Aki; Evaluation of sound colour in headphones used for monitoring [PDF]; Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland ; Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland; Genelec OY, Iisalmi, Finland; FORCE Technology SenseLab, Hørsholm, Denmark; FORCE Technology SenseLab, Hørsholm, Denmark; Paper 274; 2024 Available: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=22732
@inproceedings{Lund2024evaluation,
title={{Evaluation of sound colour in headphones used for monitoring}},
author={Lund, Thomas and Stegenborg-Andersen, Tore and Holm, Juha and Herlufsen, Michelle and Mäkivirta, Aki},
year={2024},
month={may},
booktitle={Journal of the Audio Engineering Society},
publisher={},
number={274},
organization={AES},
}
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