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Conference Paper

Using multiple ambisonic room impulse responses to increase the sensation of envelopment produced by a reverberation effect.

Authors: Salmon, François; Berthomieu, Gauthier; Gibert, Xavier; Verron, Charles; Paquier, Mathieu

AES 2024 International Conference on Audio for Virtual and Augmented Reality · Paper 10 · August 2024

Abstract

Spherical microphone arrays (SMAs) provide a sound field representation that is independent of the playback system, while having the practical advantage of being compact. However, they produce a limited sense of envelopment compared to spaced microphone array techniques. Previous studies suggest that the combination of recordings from two spaced-SMAs can influence the spatial impressions of a sound scene with the introduction of inter-channel time differences. This study explores reverberation effects generated using various combinations of Ambisonic Room Impulse Responses (ARIRs) measured at different positions in two rooms using a 7th-order SMA. These reverberation effects combined up to four different ARIRs and were compared to a single-ARIR reference by means of a listening test. Listeners evaluated the stimuli according to the Global quality and the Envelopment by reverberation over a 7.0.4 loudspeaker setup. Results showed that the combination of multiple ARIRs had a significant influence on the sense of envelopment. The scores were notably higher for stimuli that had the lowest inter-channel correlation between non-frontal and frontal channel signals. However, a significant increase in the sense of envelopment did not result in higher Global quality ratings.

Details

Published in
AES 2024 International Conference on Audio for Virtual and Augmented Reality
Paper number
10
Publication date
August 5, 2024
Session subject
Audio for Virtual and Augmented Reality
Affiliation
Noise Makers, 3 Rue Brossay Saint-Marc, 35700 Rennes, France; University of Brest, CNRS, Lab-STICC UMR 6285, 6 avenue Victor Le Gorgeu, CS 93837, 29238 Brest Cedex 3, France; Radio France International, 80 rue Camille Desmoulins, 92130 Issy les Moulineaux, France; Noise Makers, 3 Rue Brossay Saint-Marc, 35700 Rennes, France; University of Brest, CNRS, Lab-STICC UMR 6285, 6 avenue Victor Le Gorgeu, CS 93837, 29238 Brest Cedex 3, France (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Conference Paper