Journal Article
Dual-Residual Transformer Network for Speech Recognition
Journal of the Audio Engineering Society · Volume 70 · Issue 10 · pp. 871–881 · October 2022
Abstract
The Transformer, an attention-based encoder-decoder network, has recently become the prevailing model for automatic speech recognition because of its high recognition accuracy. However, the convergence speed of the Transformer is not that optimal. In order to address this problem, a structure called Dual-Residual Transformer Network (DRTNet), which has fast convergence speed, is proposed. In DRTNet, a direct path is added in the encoder and decoder layers to propagate features with the inspiration of the structure proposed in ResNet. Moreover, this architecture can also fuse features, which tends to improve the model performance. Specifically, the input of the current layer is the integration of the input and output of the previous layer. Empirical evaluation of the proposed DRTNet has been conducted on two public datasets, which are AISHELL-1 and HKUST, respectively. Experimental results on these two datasets show that DRTNet has faster convergence speed and better performance.
