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In-Situ Measurements of Normal Impedance and Sound Absorption Coefficient of Hard Materials by using a Laser Doppler Vibrometer

Authors: Saccenti, Leonardo; Armelloni, Enrico; Farina, Adriano; Bevilacqua, Antonella; Lavagna, Lorenzo

AES Convention 153 · Paper 31 · October 2022

Abstract

Standard techniques to measure the sound absorption coefficient or the acoustic impedance of materials are the Kundt’s tube and the reverberant room, albeit they are not practicable in-situ. In addition, these measurement methodologies involve extracting small or large samples of the material under test, which is not permitted for materials of historical importance. In this paper, the possibility of determining the normal acoustic impedance and the normal sound absorption coefficient based on direct in-situ measurements using a Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) has been analyzed. Specifically, measurements have been conducted avoiding any contact on historical sandstones, bricks, and wood planks of the Greek-Roman Theater of Tyndaris located in Sicily (Italy).

Details

Published in
AES Convention 153
AES Convention
153
Paper number
31
Publication date
October 6, 2022
Session subject
Applications in Audio
Affiliation
University of Parma, Italy; University of Parma, Italy; Polytechnic University of Milan, Italy; University of Parma, Italy; University of Parma, Italy (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Express Paper