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A phantom power supply increases the load on the output circuit of a condenser microphone and produces harmonic distortion. This effect can be cancelled by substituting two voltage-controlled current sources for the phantom power supply that reduce the load on the microphone output. This article presents measurements obtained with a single chip. The circuit is produced in an 80 V bipolar process. Distortion artefacts are reduced by up to 4 dB. A theoretical derivation for predicting the distortion of a phantom power circuit is given. Calculations based on the nonlinearity of transistors used in microphone output stages are compared with measurements and simulations.
Author (s): Germann, Axel;
Kist, Joost;
Affiliation:
Prema Semiconductor, Mainz, Germany; Phantom Sound B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
AES Convention: 153
Paper Number:13
Publication Date:
2022-10-06
Session subject:
Transducers
DOI:
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Germann, Axel; Kist, Joost; 2022; Reducing Condenser Microphone Distortion Using a Single Chip Phantom Power Circuit [PDF]; Prema Semiconductor, Mainz, Germany; Phantom Sound B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Paper 13; Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=21893
Germann, Axel; Kist, Joost; Reducing Condenser Microphone Distortion Using a Single Chip Phantom Power Circuit [PDF]; Prema Semiconductor, Mainz, Germany; Phantom Sound B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Paper 13; 2022 Available: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=21893
@inproceedings{Germann2022reducing,
title={{Reducing Condenser Microphone Distortion Using a Single Chip Phantom Power Circuit}},
author={Germann, Axel and Kist, Joost},
year={2022},
month={oct},
booktitle={Journal of the Audio Engineering Society},
publisher={Express Paper 13; AES Convention 153; October 2022},
number={13},
organization={AES},
}
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