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Reducing Condenser Microphone Distortion Using a Single Chip Phantom Power Circuit

Authors: Germann, Axel; Kist, Joost

AES Convention 153 · Paper 13 · October 2022

Abstract

A phantom power supply increases the load on the output circuit of a condenser microphone and produces harmonic distortion. This effect can be cancelled by substituting two voltage-controlled current sources for the phantom power supply that reduce the load on the microphone output.
This article presents measurements obtained with a single chip. The circuit is produced in an 80 V bipolar process. Distortion artefacts are reduced by up to 4 dB.
A theoretical derivation for predicting the distortion of a phantom power circuit is given. Calculations based on the nonlinearity of transistors used in microphone output stages are compared with measurements and simulations.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 153
AES Convention
153
Paper number
13
Publication date
October 6, 2022
Session subject
Transducers
Affiliation
Prema Semiconductor, Mainz, Germany; Phantom Sound B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Express Paper