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Journal Article Open Access

Real-Time Binaural Room Modelling for Augmented Reality Applications

Authors: Yeoward, Christopher; Shukla, Rishi; Stewart, Rebecca; Sandler, Mark; Reiss, Joshua D.

Journal of the Audio Engineering Society · Volume 69 · Issue 11 · pp. 818–833 · November 2021

Abstract

This paper proposes and evaluates an integrated method for real-time, head-tracked, 3D binaural audio with synthetic reverberation. Virtual vector base amplitude panning is used to position the sound source and spatialize outputs from a scattering delay network reverb algorithm running in parallel. A unique feature of this approach is its realization of interactive auralization using vector base amplitude panning and a scattering delay network, within acceptable levels of latency, at low computational cost. The rendering model also allows direct parameterization of room geometry and absorption characteristics. Varying levels of reverb complexity can be implemented, and these were evaluated against two distinct aspects of perceived sonic immersion. Outcomes from the evaluation provide benchmarks for how the approach could be deployed adaptively, to balance three real-time spatial audio objectives of envelopment, naturalness, and efficiency, within contrasting physical spaces.

Details

Publication
Journal of the Audio Engineering Society
Volume
69
Issue
11
Pages
818–833
Publication date
November 6, 2021
Affiliation
Centre for Digital Music, School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK; Centre for Digital Music, School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK; Dyson School of Design Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK; Centre for Digital Music, School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK; Centre for Digital Music, School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, UK (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Journal Article