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Loudness normalization based on clean dialogue loudness improves consistency of the dialogue level compared to the loudness of the full program measured at speech or signal activity. Existing loudness metering methods can not estimate clean dialogue loudness from mixture signals comprising speech and background sounds, e.g. music, sound effects or environmental sounds. This paper proposes to train deep neural networks with input signals and target values obtained from isolated speech and backgrounds to estimate the clean dialogue loudness. Furthermore, the proposed method outputs estimates for loudness levels of background and mixture signal, and Voice Activity Detection. The presented evaluation reports a mean absolute error of 1.5 LU for momentary loudness, 0.5 LU for short-term and 0.27 LU for long-term loudness of the clean dialogue given the mixture signal.
Author (s): Uhle, Christian;
Kratschmer, Michael;
Travaglini, Alessandro;
Neugebauer, Bernhard;
Affiliation:
Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS, Erlangen, Germany; International Audio Laboratories Erlangen, Germany; DSP Solutions, Regensburg, Germany
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
Publication Date:
2020-08-06
Session subject:
Acoustic Measurement
DOI:
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Uhle, Christian; Kratschmer, Michael; Travaglini, Alessandro; Neugebauer, Bernhard; 2020; Clean dialogue loudness measurements based on Deep Neural Networks [PDF]; Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS, Erlangen, Germany; International Audio Laboratories Erlangen, Germany; DSP Solutions, Regensburg, Germany; Paper 10479; Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=21156
Uhle, Christian; Kratschmer, Michael; Travaglini, Alessandro; Neugebauer, Bernhard; Clean dialogue loudness measurements based on Deep Neural Networks [PDF]; Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS, Erlangen, Germany; International Audio Laboratories Erlangen, Germany; DSP Solutions, Regensburg, Germany; Paper 10479; 2020 Available: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=21156
@inproceedings{Uhle2020clean,
title={{Clean dialogue loudness measurements based on Deep Neural Networks}},
author={Uhle, Christian and Kratschmer, Michael and Travaglini, Alessandro and Neugebauer, Bernhard},
year={2020},
month={aug},
booktitle={Journal of the Audio Engineering Society},
publisher={Paper 10479; AES Conference: 2020 AES International Conference on Audio for Virtual and Augmented Reality (August 2020); August 2020},
number={10479},
organization={AES},
}
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