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Engineering Brief

An approach for implementing time-stretching as a live realtime audio effect

Authors: Malloy, Colin

AES Convention 149 · Paper 613 · October 2020

Abstract

This paper presents a novel buffer management technique that allows time-stretching to be implemented as a live realtime audio effect. Previously, implementing time-stretching as an effect in a realtime audio system with live input and output was not practical due to technical and perceptual problems. This system is based on the circular buffer, but with a non-continuous, audio level triggered write methodology. This modification compensates for the fact that the output of a time-stretcher is longer than the input. This allows synchrony between a live input and output to be maintained as well as reducing the processing and memory requirements. The buffer management technique is paired here with the Paulstretch1 time-stretch algorithm, but can be adapted for use with other time-stretch algorithms as well. Also discussed are the implementation design details including live, manipulatable FFT window size and stretch factor parameters.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 149
AES Convention
149
Paper number
613
Publication date
October 6, 2020
Session subject
Audio Processing
Affiliation
University of Victoria, BC, Canada (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Engineering Brief