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Conference Paper

Perceptual Evaluation of Bitrate Compressed Ambisonic Scenes in Loudspeaker Based Reproduction

Authors: Rudzki, Tomasz; Gomez-Lanzaco, Ignacio; Hening, Pierce; Skoglund, Jan; McKenzie, Thomas; Stubbs, Jessica; Murphy, Damian; Kearney, Gavin

AES Conference: 2019 AES International Conference on Immersive and Interactive Audio · Paper 100 · March 2019

Abstract

The increasing popularity of Ambisonics as a spatial audio format for streaming services poses new challenges to the existing audio coding techniques. This paper seeks to evaluate timbral distortion and localization accuracy of Ambisonic audio encoded using Opus low-bitrate compression. The study was conducted for first, third and fifth order Ambisonic signals at various bitrates reproduced over a 50-channel spherical loudspeaker configuration. This study has identified how lower bitrates reduce timbral fidelity, though this changes depending on the audio content. Localization accuracy has been found to be relatively robust even at very low bitrates. The results suggest that the user experience of spatial audio streaming services would significantly improve if third order Ambisonics would be implemented over first order.

Details

Published in
AES Conference: 2019 AES International Conference on Immersive and Interactive Audio
Paper number
100
Publication date
March 6, 2019
Affiliation
University of York, UK; University of York, UK; University of York, UK; University of York, UK; University of York, UK; Google, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA; University of York, UK; University of York, UK; (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Conference Paper