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Convention Paper

Improving Audio Performance of Microphones Using a Novel Approach to Generating 48 Volt Phantom Powering

Authors: Kist, Joost; Foley, Dan

AES Convention 145 · Paper 10095 · October 2018

Abstract

The introduction of the 48-volt phantom powering circuit in 1966 led to IEC 61938:1996. A key aspect of this powering circuit are the 6.81 k? precision resistors that are in parallel to the emitter-follower of the microphone preamplifier. These resistors act as a load on the emitter-follower that causes added distortion. A new approach is presented whereby, in series of these 6K8 resistors, an electronic circuit is placed that acts as a high input-impedance current source, which does not load the emitter-follower. By making this change, THD is decreased by 10 dB while also slightly improving the gain. Measurement results are presented comparing audio performance of a conventional 48-volt phantom power circuit and this new circuit along with circuit details.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 145
AES Convention
145
Paper number
10095
Publication date
October 6, 2018
Session subject
Transducers—Part 3
Affiliation
TritonAudio., Alkmaar, Netherlands.; Audio Precision, Beaverton, OR, USA (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper