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Convention Paper

On the Physiological Validity of the Group Delay Response of All-Pole Vocal Tract Modeling

Authors: Ferreira, Aníbal

AES Convention 145 · Paper 10038 · October 2018

Abstract

Magnitude-oriented approaches dominate the voice analysis front-ends of most current technologies addressing, e.g., speaker identification, speech coding/compression, and voice reconstruction and re-synthesis. A popular technique is all-pole vocal tract modeling. The phase response of all-pole models is known to be non-linear and highly dependent on the magnitude frequency response. In this paper we use a shift-invariant phase-related feature that is estimated from signal harmonics in order to study the impact of all-pole models on the phase structure of voiced sounds. We relate that impact to the phase structure that is found in natural voiced sounds to conclude on the physiological validity of the group delay of all-pole vocal tract modeling. Our findings emphasize that harmonic phase models are idiosyncratic, and this is important in speaker identification and in fostering the quality and naturalness of synthetic and reconstructed speech.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 145
AES Convention
145
Paper number
10038
Publication date
October 6, 2018
Session subject
Signal Processing—Part 1
Affiliation
University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper