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Journal Article Open Access

A High Resolution and Full-Spherical Head-Related Transfer Function Database for Different Head-Above-Torso Orientations

Authors: Brinkmann, Fabian; Lindau, Alexander; Weinzierl, Stefan; Par, Steven van de; Müller-Trapet, Markus; Opdam, Rob; Vorländer, Michael

Journal of the Audio Engineering Society · Volume 65 · Issue 10 · pp. 841–848 · October 2017

Abstract

Head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) capture the free-field sound transmission from a sound source to the listeners ears, incorporating all the cues for sound localization, such as interaural time and level differences as well as the spectral cues that originate from scattering, diffraction, and reflection on the human pinnae, head, and body. In this study, HRTFs were acoustically measured and numerically simulated for the FABIAN head-and-torso simulator on a full-spherical and high-resolution sampling grid. HRTFs were acquired for 11 horizontal head-above-torso orientations, covering the typical range of motion of +/-50°. This made it possible to account for head movements in dynamic binaural auralizations. Because of a lack of an external reference for the HRTFs, measured and simulated data sets were cross-validated by applying auditory models for localization performance and spectral coloration. The results indicate a high degree of similarity between the two data sets regarding all tested aspects, thus suggesting that they are free of systematic errors.

Details

Publication
Journal of the Audio Engineering Society
Volume
65
Issue
10
Pages
841–848
Publication date
October 6, 2017
Affiliation
Audio Communication Group, Technical University Berlin, Germany; Acoustics Group, Cluster of Excellence (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Journal Article