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Convention Paper

A New THD+N Algorithm for Measuring Today's High Resolution Audio Systems

Authors: Roney, Alfred; Temme, Steve

AES Convention 143 · Paper 9900 · October 2017

Abstract

We present a mathematical definition of Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise suitable for testing high-resolution digital audio systems. This formal definition of the "distortion analyzer" mentioned in AES17 defines THD+N as the RMS error of fitting a sinusoid to a noisy and distorted sequence of measurements. We present the key theoretical result that under realistic conditions a modern THD+N analyzer is well-described by a Normal probability distribution with a simple relationship between relative error and analysis dwell time. These findings are illustrated by comparing the output of a commercial distortion analyzer to our proposed method using Monte Carlo simulations of noisy signal channels. We will demonstrate that the bias of a well-designed distortion analyzer is negligible.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 143
AES Convention
143
Paper number
9900
Publication date
October 6, 2017
Session subject
Applications in Audio
Affiliation
MathWorks, Inc., Natick, MA, USA; Listen, Inc., Boston, MA, USA (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper