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Convention Paper

Directivity-Customizable Loudspeaker Arrays Using Constant-Beamwidth Transducer (CBT) Overlapped Shading

Authors: Feng, Xuelei; Shen, Yong; Keele, Jr., D.B. (Don); Xia, Jie

AES Convention 139 · Paper 9478 · October 2015

Abstract

In this work a multiple constant-beamwidth transducer (Multi-CBT) loudspeaker array is proposed that is constructed by applying multiple overlapping CBT Legendre shadings to a circular-arc or straight-line delay-curved multi-acoustic-source array. Because it has been proved theoretically and experimentally that the CBT array provides constant broadband directivity behavior with nearly no side lobes, the Multi-CBT array can provide a directivity-customizable sound field with frequency-independent element weights by sampling and reconstructing the targeted directivity pattern. Various circularly curved Multi-CBT arrays and straight-line, delay-curved Multi-CBT arrays are analyzed in several application examples that are based on providing constant Sound Pressure Level (SPL) on a seating plane, and their performance capabilities are verified. The power of the method lies in the fact only a few easily-adjustable real-valued element weights completely control the shape of the polar pattern that makes matching the polar shape to a specific seating plane very easy. The results indicate that the desired directivity patterns can indeed be achieved.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 139
AES Convention
139
Paper number
9478
Publication date
October 6, 2015
Session subject
Sound Reinforcement
Affiliation
Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China; DBK Associates and Labs, Bloomington, IN, USA (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper