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Convention Paper

A Floor Acoustic Sensor for Fall Classification

Authors: Principi, Emanuele; Olivetti, Paolo; Squartini, Stefano; Bonfigli, Roberto; Piazza, Francesco

AES Convention 138 · Paper 9329 · May 2015

Abstract

The interest in assistive technologies for supporting people at home is constantly increasing, both in academia and industry. In this context the authors propose a fall classification system based on an innovative acoustic sensor that operates similarly to stethoscopes and captures the acoustic waves transmitted through the floor. The sensor is designed to minimize the impact of aerial sounds in recordings, thus allowing a more focused acoustic description of fall events. In this preliminary work, the audio signals acquired by means of the sensor are processed by a fall recognition algorithm based on Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients, Supervectors, and Support Vector Machines to discriminate among different types of fall events. The performance of the algorithm has been evaluated against a specific audio corpus comprising falls of persons and of common objects. The results show the effectiveness of the approach.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 138
AES Convention
138
Paper number
9329
Publication date
May 6, 2015
Session subject
Applications in Audio
Affiliation
Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy; Scientific Direction, Italian National Institute of Health and Science on Aging (INRCA), Ancona, Italy (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper