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Convention Paper

The Duplex Panner: Comparative Testing and Applications of an Enhanced Stereo Panning Technique for Headphone-Reproduced Commercial Music

Authors: Nacach, Samuel

AES Convention 137 · Paper 9134 · October 2014

Abstract

As a result of new technology advances consumers primarily interact with recorded music on-the-go through headphones. Yet, music is primarily mixed using stereo loudspeaker systems consisting of crosstalk signals, which are absent in headphone reproduction. Consequently, the audio engineer's intended sound image collapses with headphones. To solve this, the work presented in this paper examines existing 3D audio techniques—primarily Binaural Audio and Ambiophonics—and enhances them to develop a novel and improved mixing technique, the Duplex Panner, for headphone-reproduced commercial music. Through subjective experiments designed for two groups, the Duplex Panner is compared to conventional Stereo panning to determine what the advantages are, if any.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 137
AES Convention
137
Paper number
9134
Publication date
October 6, 2014
Session subject
Cinema Sound, Recording and Production
Affiliation
New York University, New York, NY, USA (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper