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Conference Paper

Efficient Frequency-Domain Filter Crossfading for Fast Convolution with Application to Binaural Synthesis

Authors: Franck, Andreas

AES Conference: 55th International Conference: Spatial Audio · Paper 3-1 · August 2014

Abstract

Binaural synthesis of complex, dynamic acoustic scenes requires multiple convolution processes with time-varying head-related transfer functions (HRTFs). To avoid audible artifacts, this requires not only a position-dependent interpolation of HRTFs, but also smooth transitions during filter changes. Existing solutions either use gradual interpolation of filter coefficients or crossfading of filter outputs. This paper proposes a crossfading method that operates in the frequency domain, which enables integration with fast frequency-domain techniques such as overlap&save, uniformly or non-uniformly partitioned convolution. Fading is performed by circular convolution with a frequency-domain window function. A method is proposed to design such windows with only a few non-zero coefficients, resulting in significant complexity reductions compared to existing crossfading techniques. Further substantial efficiency improvements are achieved by integrating the proposed crossfading method into binaural rendering systems.

Details

Published in
AES Conference: 55th International Conference: Spatial Audio
Paper number
3-1
Publication date
August 6, 2014
Session subject
Spatial Sound Techniques
Affiliation
Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT, Ilmenau, Germany (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Conference Paper