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Conference Paper

Parametric Spatial Filter Utilizing Dual Beamformer and SNR-Based Smoothing

Authors: Delikaris-Manias, Symeon; Pulkki, Ville

AES Conference: 55th International Conference: Spatial Audio · Paper 1-2 · August 2014

Abstract

This paper proposes a dual-beamformer implementation of the cross pattern coherence algorithm (CroPaC). CroPaC is a parametric spatial filtering technique that utilizes coherence-based measures between signals from microphones of different orders as a criterion for focusing in specific directions. A spatial filter is calculated from the multichannel input of a microphone array and it assigns attenuation values to the output of a minimum variance distortionless response beamformer. An instantaneous signal-to-noise ratio based adjustment of the smoothing parameters is proposed for the spatial filter to mitigate modulation artifacts such as musical noise. A prototype microphone array is built and tested in a multi-talker scenario with several background noise levels. Results show an improvement in terms of noise reduction and attenuation of distortion when compared to the original version of the algorithm.

Details

Published in
AES Conference: 55th International Conference: Spatial Audio
Paper number
1-2
Publication date
August 6, 2014
Session subject
Spatial Sound Techniques
Affiliation
Aalto University, Espoo, Finland (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Conference Paper