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Convention Paper

An Objective Comparison of Stereo Recording Techniques through the Use of Subjective Listener Preference Ratings

Authors: Lim, Wei

AES Convention 135 · Paper 8997 · October 2013

Abstract

Stereo microphone techniques offer audio engineers the ability to capture a soundscape that approximates how one might hear realistically. To illustrate the differences between six common stereo microphone techniques, namely XY, Blumlein, ORTF, NOS, AB, and Faulkner, I asked 12 study participants to rate recordings of a Yamaha Disklavier piano. I examined the inter-rating correlation between subjects to find a preferential trend toward near-coincidental techniques. Further evaluation showed that there was a preference for clarity over spatial content in a recording. Subjects did not find that wider microphone placements provided for more spacious-sounding recordings. Using this information, this paper also discusses the need to re-evaluate how microphone techniques are typically categorized by distance between microphones.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 135
AES Convention
135
Paper number
8997
Publication date
October 6, 2013
Session subject
Applications in Audio
Affiliation
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper

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