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Convention Paper

Direct-Diffuse Decomposition of Multichannel Signals Using a System of Pairwise Correlations

Authors: Thompson, Jeffrey; Smith, Brandon; Warner, Aaron; Jot, Jean-Marc

AES Convention 133 · Paper 8807 · October 2012

Abstract

Decomposing an arbitrary audio signal into direct and diffuse components is useful for applications such as spatial audio coding, spatial format conversion, binaural rendering, and spatial audio enhancement. This paper describes direct-diffuse decomposition methods for multichannel signals using a linear system of pairwise correlation estimates. The expected value of a correlation coefficient is analytically derived from a signal model with known direct and diffuse energy levels. It is shown that a linear system can be constructed from pairwise correlation coefficients to derive estimates of the Direct Energy Fraction (DEF) for each channel of a multichannel signal. Two direct-diffuse decomposition methods are described that utilize the DEF estimates within a time-frequency analysis-synthesis framework.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 133
AES Convention
133
Paper number
8807
Publication date
October 6, 2012
Session subject
Spatial Audio Processing
Affiliation
DTS, Inc., Calabasas, CA, USA (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper