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Convention Paper

Parametric Coding of Piano Signals

Authors: Schnabel, Michael; Schubert, Benjamin; Schuller, Gerald

AES Convention 133 · Paper 8768 · October 2012

Abstract

In this paper an audio coding procedure for piano signals is presented based on a physical model of the piano. Instead of coding the waveform of the signal, the compression is realized by extracting relevant parameters at the encoder. The signal is then re-synthesized at the decoder using the physical model. We describe the development and implementation of algorithms for parameter extraction and the combination of all the components into a coder. A formal listening test was conducted, which shows that we can obtain a high sound quality at a low bit rate, lower than conventional coders. We obtain a bitrate of 11.6 kbps for the proposed piano coder. We use HE-AAC as reference codec at a gross bitrate of 16 kbps. For low and medium chords the proposed piano coder outperforms HE-AAC in terms of subjective quality, while the quality falls below HE-AAC for high chords.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 133
AES Convention
133
Paper number
8768
Publication date
October 6, 2012
Session subject
Sound Analysis and Synthesis
Affiliation
Ilmenau University of Technology, Ilmenau, Germany; Fraunhofer IIS, Erlangen, Germany (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper