Opens in a new tab

AES E-Library

← Back to search

Convention Paper

Complex Modulation Transfer Function and Its Applications in Transducer and Room Acoustics Measurements

Authors: Backman, Juha

AES Convention 129 · Paper 8172 · November 2010

Abstract

Modulation transfer function is in audio applications describes well the clarity of sound, but conventional definitions and measurement methods are not easily applicable to transducer measurements, low-frequency acoustics, or capturing effects of narrow-band phenomena. A revised definition of modulation transfer function, taking into account the magnitude and phase of modulation transfer for each carrier and modulator frequency combination is presented. This function is derived from the complex frequency response by analyzing the response at the carrier frequency and at the modulation sidebands. Also the distortion of modulation envelope arising from the asymmetry especially in the phase transfer properties is discussed. Examples of the use of the complex modulation transfer function are presented for simple filters, anechoic response measurements of loudspeakers, and for loudspeakers in rooms.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 129
AES Convention
129
Paper number
8172
Publication date
November 6, 2010
Session subject
Acoustical Measurements
Affiliation
Nokia Corporation, Espoo, Finland (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper