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Convention Paper

Dynamical Measurement of the Effective Radiation Area SD

Authors: Klippel, Wolfgang; Schlechter, Joachim

AES Convention 128 · Paper 8075 · May 2010

Abstract

The effective radiation area SD is one of the most important loudspeaker parameters because it determines the acoustical output (SPL, sound power) and efficiency of the transducer. This parameter is usually derived from the geometrical size of the radiator considering the diameter of half the surround area. This conventional technique fails for microspeakers and headphone transducers where the surround geometry is more complicated and the excursion does not vary linearly versus radius. The paper discusses new methods for measuring the SD more precisely. The first method uses a laser sensor and microphone to measure the voice coil displacement and the sound pressure generated by the transducer while mounted in a sealed enclosure. The second method uses only the mechanical vibration and geometry of the radiator measured by using a laser triangulation scanner. The paper checks the reliability and reproducibility of conventional and the new methods and discusses the propagation of the measurement error on the T/S parameters using test box perturbation technique and other derived parameters (sensitivity).

Details

Published in
AES Convention 128
AES Convention
128
Paper number
8075
Publication date
May 6, 2010
Session subject
Loudspeakers and Headphones
Affiliation
Klippel GmbH, Dresden, Germany; University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper