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Convention Paper

Music Emotion and Genre Recognition Toward New Affective Music Taxonomy

Authors: Kim, Jonghwa; Larsen, Lars

AES Convention 128 · Paper 8018 · May 2010

Abstract

Exponentially increasing electronic music distribution creates a natural pressure for fine-grained musical metadata. On the basis of the fact that a primary motive for listening to music is its emotional effect, diversion, and the memories it awakens, we propose a novel affective music taxonomy which combines the global music genre taxonomy, e.g. Classical, Jazz, Rock/Pop, and Rap, with emotion categories such as Joy, Sadness, Anger, and Pleasure, in a complementary way. In this paper, we deal with all essential stages of automatic genre/emotion recognition system, i.e. from reasonable music data collection up to performance evaluation of various machine learning algorithms. Particularly, a novel classification scheme, called as consecutive dichotomous decomposition tree (CDDT) is presented which is specifically parametrized for multi-class classification problem with extremely high number of class, e.g. sixteen music categories in our case. The average recognition accuracy of 75% for the 16 music categories shows a realistic possibility of the affective music taxonomy we proposed.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 128
AES Convention
128
Paper number
8018
Publication date
May 6, 2010
Session subject
Music Analysis and Processing
Affiliation
University Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper