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Convention Paper

Ambisonic Decoders; Is Historical Hardware the Future?

Authors: Horsburgh, Andrew J.; Clark, D. Fraser

AES Convention 128 · Paper 7977 · May 2010

Abstract

Ambisonic recordings aim to create full sphere audio fields through using a multi-capsule microphone and

algorithms based on a “metatheory” as proposed by Gerzon.

Until recently, Ambisonic decoding was solely implemented using hardware. Recent advances in computing power

now allow for software decoders to supersede hardware units. It is therefore of interest to determine which of the

hardware or software decoders provide the most accurate decoding of Ambisonic B-format signals.

In this paper, we present a comparison between hardware and software decoders with respect to their frequency and

phase relationships to determine the most accurate reproduction. Results show that software is able to decode the

files with little colouration compared to hardware circuits. It is possible to see which implementation of the analogue

or digital decoders match the behavioural characteristics of an “ideal” decoder.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 128
AES Convention
128
Paper number
7977
Publication date
May 6, 2010
Session subject
Recording, Production, and Reproduction—Multichannel and Spatial Audio
Affiliation
University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, UK (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper