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Convention Paper

Robust Representation of Spatial Sound in Stereo-to-Multichannel Upmix

Authors: Jeon, Se-Woon; Park, Young-Cheol; Lee, Seok-Pil; Youn, Dae-Hee

AES Convention 128 · Paper 7976 · May 2010

Abstract

This paper presents a stereo-to-multichannel upmix algorithm based on source separation method. In the conventional upmix algorithms, panning source and ambient components are decomposed or separated by adaptive algorithm, i.e. least-squares (LS) or least-mean-square (LMS). Separation performance of those algorithms is easily influenced by primary to ambient energy ratio (PAR). Since PAR is time-varying, it causes the energy fluctuation of separated sound sources. To prevent this problem, we propose a robust separation algorithm using pseudo inverse matrix. And we propose a novel post-scaling algorithm to compensate for the influence of interference with considering desired multichannel format. Performance of the proposed upmix algorithm is confirmed by subjective listening test in ITU 3/2 format.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 128
AES Convention
128
Paper number
7976
Publication date
May 6, 2010
Session subject
Recording, Production, and Reproduction—Multichannel and Spatial Audio
Affiliation
Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea; Yonsei University, Gangwon, Korea; Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI), Seoul, Korea (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper