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Convention Paper

Frequency-Domain Two- To Three-Channel Upmix for Center Channel Derivation and Speech Enhancement

Authors: Vickers, Earl

AES Convention 127 · Paper 7917 · October 2009

Abstract

Two- to three-channel audio upmix can be useful in a number of contexts. Adding a front center loudspeaker provides a more stable center image and an increase in dialogue clarity. Even in the absence of a physical center speaker, the ability to derive a center channel can facilitate speech enhancement by making it possible to boost or filter the dialogue, which is usually panned to the center. Two- to three-channel upmix can also be a first step in upmixing from two to five channels. We propose a frequency-domain upmix process using a vector-based signal decomposition, including methods for improving the selectivity of the center channel extraction. A geometric interpretation of the algorithm is provided. Unlike most existing frequency-domain upmix methods, the current algorithm does not perform an explicit primary/ambient decomposition. This reduces the complexity and improves the quality of the center channel derivation.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 127
AES Convention
127
Paper number
7917
Publication date
October 6, 2009
Session subject
Spatial Audio
Affiliation
STMicroelectronics, Santa Clara, CA, USA (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper