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The direction dependent analysis of impulse response measurements using spherical microphone arrays can deliver a universal basis for binaural auralization. A new method using dual radius open sphere arrays is proposed to overcome limitations in practical realizations of such arrays. Different methods to combine the two radii have been analyzed and will be presented. A plane wave decomposition in conjunction with a high resolution HRTF database is used to generate a binaural auralization, wherein the different designs are simulated under ideal and real conditions. The results have been evaluated in a quality grading experiment. It is shown that the dual radius cardioids design is an effective method to enhance the perceived quality in comparison to conventional spherical array designs.
Author (s): Melchior, Frank;
Thiergart, Oliver;
Del Galdo, Giovanni;
de Vries, Diemer;
Brix, Sandra;
Affiliation:
Fraunhofer IDMT, Ilmenau, Germany; Fraunhofer IIS, Erlangen, Germany; IOSONO GmbH, Erfurt, Germany; TU Delft, Delft, The Netherlands
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
AES Convention: 127
Paper Number:7855
Publication Date:
2009-10-06
Session subject:
Virtual Acoustics
DOI:
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Melchior, Frank; Thiergart, Oliver; Del Galdo, Giovanni; de Vries, Diemer; Brix, Sandra; 2009; Dual Radius Spherical Cardioid Microphone Arrays for Binaural Auralization [PDF]; Fraunhofer IDMT, Ilmenau, Germany; Fraunhofer IIS, Erlangen, Germany; IOSONO GmbH, Erfurt, Germany; TU Delft, Delft, The Netherlands; Paper 7855; Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=15050
Melchior, Frank; Thiergart, Oliver; Del Galdo, Giovanni; de Vries, Diemer; Brix, Sandra; Dual Radius Spherical Cardioid Microphone Arrays for Binaural Auralization [PDF]; Fraunhofer IDMT, Ilmenau, Germany; Fraunhofer IIS, Erlangen, Germany; IOSONO GmbH, Erfurt, Germany; TU Delft, Delft, The Netherlands; Paper 7855; 2009 Available: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=15050
@inproceedings{Melchior2009dual,
title={{Dual Radius Spherical Cardioid Microphone Arrays for Binaural Auralization}},
author={Melchior, Frank and Thiergart, Oliver and Del Galdo, Giovanni and de Vries, Diemer and Brix, Sandra},
year={2009},
month={oct},
booktitle={Journal of the Audio Engineering Society},
publisher={Paper 7855; AES Convention 127; October 2009},
number={7855},
organization={AES},
}
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