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The paper presents the method and algorithms used to determine and reduce drift, wow and flutter in shrunken movie tapes. The idea behind the algorithms is to use image processing for calculating the local tape shrinkage which is one of the reasons for drift, wow and flutter. The shrinkage can be calculated via analyzing the image height of: a movie frame, sprocket hole, pitch or another standardized movie tape element; and then it can be expressed as the drift, wow and flutter characteristic. After the characteristic determination both the soundtrack and movie frames can be corrected. The paper presents the description of the image based drift, wow and flutter determination method and the experiments confirming the theoretical findings.
Author (s): Czyzewski, Andrzej;
Kupryjanow, Adam;
Maziewski, Przemyslaw;
Affiliation:
Gdansk University of Technology
(See document for exact affiliation information.)
AES Convention: 124
Paper Number:7392
Publication Date:
2008-05-06
Session subject:
Audio Archiving, Storage, Restoration, and Content Management; Audio Networking
DOI:
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Czyzewski, Andrzej; Kupryjanow, Adam; Maziewski, Przemyslaw; 2008; Drift, Wow and Flutter Measurement and Reduction in Shrunken Movie Soundtracks [PDF]; Gdansk University of Technology; Paper 7392; Available from: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=14522
Czyzewski, Andrzej; Kupryjanow, Adam; Maziewski, Przemyslaw; Drift, Wow and Flutter Measurement and Reduction in Shrunken Movie Soundtracks [PDF]; Gdansk University of Technology; Paper 7392; 2008 Available: https://aes.org/publications/elibrary-page/?id=14522
@inproceedings{Czyzewski2008drift,
title={{Drift, Wow and Flutter Measurement and Reduction in Shrunken Movie Soundtracks}},
author={Czyzewski, Andrzej and Kupryjanow, Adam and Maziewski, Przemyslaw},
year={2008},
month={may},
booktitle={Journal of the Audio Engineering Society},
publisher={Paper 7392; AES Convention 124; May 2008},
number={7392},
organization={AES},
}
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